Brown Butter Lemon Chicken Pasta

Featured in: Family Table Favorites

Brown Butter Lemon Chicken Pasta combines seared chicken strips with al dente spaghetti in a silky brown butter sauce brightened by fresh lemon juice and zest. The dish comes together in just 35 minutes with simple pantry ingredients like garlic, Parmesan, and fresh parsley. The key technique is properly browning the butter to achieve that distinctive nutty flavor that elevates this elegant yet easy weeknight meal.

Updated on Wed, 21 Jan 2026 16:51:00 GMT
Golden-brown seared chicken strips and al dente spaghetti tossed in nutty brown butter sauce with fresh lemon zest and parsley. Save to Pinterest
Golden-brown seared chicken strips and al dente spaghetti tossed in nutty brown butter sauce with fresh lemon zest and parsley. | khubzstories.com

The smell of browning butter hitting that perfect golden shade always pulls me into the kitchen like nothing else. I discovered this dish on a rainy Tuesday when takeout felt like too much effort but comfort food was non-negotiable. Now it is the dinner my friends actually request when they come over, hovering around the stove while the lemon hits the hot butter.

Last summer my sister was recovering from surgery and I brought this over to her house. She took one bite and said it tasted like something from the Italian place downtown where we celebrated our college graduations. We sat at her kitchen table until midnight picking at the leftovers and talking about everything and nothing.

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Ingredients

  • Boneless chicken breasts: Slice them into strips so they cook quickly and stay tender
  • Spaghetti: The thin strands really grab onto that buttery lemon sauce
  • Unsalted butter: Since you are browning it, starting with unsalted lets you control the seasoning
  • Lemon: You need both the zest for fragrance and juice for brightness
  • Freshly grated Parmesan: Pre grated cheese just does not melt the same way into the sauce

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Instructions

Cook the pasta:
Get your spaghetti going in salted water and remember to scoop out some of that starchy cooking water before draining
Sear the chicken:
Season your strips and let them get golden in hot oil, then set them aside while you make the magic happen in the pan
Make the brown butter:
Watch the butter closely as it foams and turns golden brown, catching those gorgeous nutty notes before it burns
Build the sauce:
Toss in garlic, red pepper, and lemon zest, then bring everything back to the pan with pasta water to create that silky coating
Brown Butter Lemon Chicken Pasta served in a shallow bowl with lemon wedges, ready to be enjoyed by a family dinner. Save to Pinterest
Brown Butter Lemon Chicken Pasta served in a shallow bowl with lemon wedges, ready to be enjoyed by a family dinner. | khubzstories.com

This recipe became my go to for new neighbors and heartbreak dinners alike. Something about the combination of warm butter and bright lemon just makes people feel taken care of.

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Getting The Brown Butter Right

The trick I learned after burning my first three attempts is to use a light colored stainless steel skillet. You cannot see the color changing in a dark pan, and those milk solids at the bottom go from golden brown to bitter char in seconds. Now I swirl the pan constantly once I see the foam forming, breathing in that toffee like aroma before pulling it off the heat immediately.

Timing Everything Perfectly

The biggest juggling act is making sure your chicken is resting and your pasta is draining right when the butter hits its perfect color. I start the pasta water first, then sear the chicken while it cooks, and have all my ingredients measured and ready before the butter even hits the pan. The sauce comes together in about two minutes tops, so being prepared matters more than fancy knife skills.

Making It Your Own

Sometimes I toss in handfuls of baby spinach right at the end to wilt into the pasta, or swap the parsley for fresh basil when that is what I have in the garden. My brother adds sautéed mushrooms and thinks I am crazy for skipping them. During asparagus season, chopped stalks go into the butter after the garlic for a few minutes.

  • Add a splash of heavy cream at the end if you want something extra indulgent
  • Shrimp work beautifully here and cook even faster than the chicken
  • Extra lemon wedges on the table let everyone brighten their serving to taste
Linguine-style strands coated in a glossy, nutty brown butter lemon sauce, topped with freshly grated Parmesan and vibrant chopped parsley. Save to Pinterest
Linguine-style strands coated in a glossy, nutty brown butter lemon sauce, topped with freshly grated Parmesan and vibrant chopped parsley. | khubzstories.com

This is the kind of dinner that makes people ask for seconds before they have even finished their first serving. Hope it finds its way into your regular rotation too.

Recipe FAQs

How do I know when the butter is properly browned?

Watch the butter carefully as it melts and foams. It will turn golden brown with a nutty aroma after about 3 minutes. Stop cooking immediately when it reaches this point to avoid burning, which happens quickly.

Can I use chicken thighs instead of breasts?

Yes, chicken thighs work beautifully and stay juicier. They may need an extra 1-2 minutes per side when searing. Ensure they reach an internal temperature of 165°F before proceeding.

What if I don't have fresh parsley?

Fresh basil, chives, or tarragon are excellent alternatives. You can also use dried parsley in a pinch, though using about one-third the amount since dried herbs are more concentrated.

How do I make this creamy?

Stir in 1/4 to 1/2 cup heavy cream or crème fraîche after adding the pasta water. This creates a luxurious sauce while maintaining the bright lemon flavor.

Can I prepare this ahead of time?

This dish is best served immediately after tossing. However, you can prepare the brown butter sauce and sear the chicken earlier, then reheat gently and combine with freshly cooked pasta just before serving.

What wine pairs best with this dish?

Crisp white wines like Sauvignon Blanc or Pinot Grigio complement the bright lemon flavors beautifully. The acidity in these wines cuts through the richness of the brown butter.

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Brown Butter Lemon Chicken Pasta

Tender seared chicken with spaghetti in nutty brown butter, lemon, and fresh herbs. An elegant 35-minute Italian-American dinner.

Prep Time
15 minutes
Time to Cook
20 minutes
Overall Time
35 minutes
Recipe by Nora Whitaker


Skill Level Easy

Cuisine Italian-American

Makes 4 Portions

Dietary Details None specified

What You'll Need

Poultry

01 2 boneless, skinless chicken breasts (about 14 oz), sliced into strips
02 1/2 teaspoon kosher salt
03 1/4 teaspoon freshly ground black pepper
04 1/2 teaspoon garlic powder

Pasta

01 12 oz dried spaghetti

Sauce

01 6 tablespoons unsalted butter
02 Zest and juice of 1 large lemon (about 2 tablespoons juice)
03 2 cloves garlic, finely minced
04 1/4 teaspoon crushed red pepper flakes
05 1/2 cup freshly grated Parmesan cheese
06 2 tablespoons chopped fresh parsley

For Searing & Finishing

01 2 tablespoons olive oil
02 Extra lemon wedges for serving

Directions

Step 01

Prepare the Pasta: Bring a large pot of salted water to a boil. Cook spaghetti according to package instructions until al dente. Reserve 1/2 cup pasta cooking water, then drain.

Step 02

Season the Chicken: Season the chicken strips with kosher salt, freshly ground black pepper, and garlic powder.

Step 03

Sear the Chicken: Heat olive oil in a large skillet over medium-high heat. Add chicken and sear 3 to 4 minutes per side until golden and cooked through. Transfer to a plate and tent with foil.

Step 04

Brown the Butter: Reduce heat to medium. Add butter to the skillet and let it melt. Continue cooking, swirling occasionally, until butter foams and turns golden brown with a nutty aroma, approximately 3 minutes. Monitor carefully to prevent burning.

Step 05

Infuse the Sauce Base: Add minced garlic, crushed red pepper flakes, and lemon zest. Sauté for 30 seconds until fragrant.

Step 06

Combine and Toss: Add cooked spaghetti, chicken, lemon juice, and half the Parmesan to the skillet. Toss well, adding reserved pasta water as needed to create a glossy sauce coating.

Step 07

Finish and Plate: Remove from heat. Stir in fresh parsley and remaining Parmesan. Adjust seasoning with salt and pepper to taste. Serve immediately with extra lemon wedges.

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Gear Needed

  • Large pot for pasta cooking
  • Large skillet for searing and sauce preparation
  • Tongs or pasta fork for pasta handling
  • Chef's knife for precise cutting
  • Cutting board for ingredient preparation
  • Microplane or fine grater for zesting and grating

Allergen Guide

Review every item to spot allergens and reach out to a health expert if you're unsure.
  • Contains wheat gluten from pasta
  • Contains milk from butter and Parmesan cheese
  • May contain egg in pasta; verify ingredient labels
  • Contains poultry

Nutrition Breakdown (per portion)

Nutritional numbers are for general reference and aren't a substitute for a doctor's guidance.
  • Energy (kcal): 540
  • Total fat: 22 grams
  • Carbohydrates: 54 grams
  • Proteins: 31 grams

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